The Future Circular Collider (FCC) will employ 400 MHz elliptical cavities with niobium coating on copper substrates. Since the performance requirements of the FCC are higher than those of the Large Hadron Collider, which has similar operating conditions, a “seamless” substrate without welding seams is being investigated to achieve these requirements. Hydroforming is one of the methods to...
Niobium-tin has been identified as the most promising next-generation superconducting material for accelerator cavities. This is due to the higher critical temperature (Tc = 18 K) of Nb3Sn compared to niobium (TC = 9.2 K), which leads to greatly reduced RF losses in the cavity during 4.5 K operation. This allows two important changes during cavity and cryomodule design. First, the higher Tc...
The design, fabrication, and validation progress towards a ferroelectric fast reactive tuner (FE-FRT) as a demonstrator of a high-power tuner for beam loading compensation at LHC injection settings is presented. Such compensation is referred to as transient detuning compensation and involves discrete frequency switching of an LHC cavity configuration on sub-microsecond time scales. The FE-FRT...
Operational experience of the LHe-Free (LHe-free) Nb3Sn demo SRF electron linac over the past year will be reported. A statistical analysis was conducted on beam loss-induced irradiation effects on the Nb3Sn thin film of the superconducting cavity inner surfaces, with subsequent assessment of their impact. An irradiation terminal facility was constructed to conduct experiments on electron beam...
A CEBAF-style quarter cryomodule with two Nb3Sn coated 5-cell CEBAF-style SRF cavities was tested successfully in the cryomodule test facility (CMTF) at JLab in 2024. Efforts continued since then toward a beam test of that cryomodule in the upgraded injector test facility (UITF) at JLab. In this talk, we will report on the beam test results and the planned future steps in further developing...
Recent improvements in Nb3Sn cavity and commercial cryocooler performance have made the fabrication of conduction-cooled cryomodules for SRF cavities feasible, which drastically expands SRF applications to medical imaging, water purification, and security. Cornell has developed a turn-key, conduction-cooled cryomodule to operate a 1.3 GHz Nb3Sn SRF cavity by optimizing the cooling output of...