17–22 May 2026
C.I.D
Europe/Zurich timezone

Longitudinal beam stability in HL-LHC

WEP5109
20 May 2026, 16:00
2h
C.I.D

C.I.D

Deauville, France
Poster Presentation MC5.D05: Coherent and Incoherent Instabilities Theory, Simulations, Code Development Poster session

Speaker

Ivan Karpov (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Description

Recent studies showed that the broadband impedance can significantly alter the longitudinal multi-bunch instability threshold. The results of the beam-based impedance measurement campaign in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) reveal a significant discrepancy with predictions based on the present impedance model. A larger imaginary impedance with a lower roll-off frequency would reproduce the observations. Since the impedance will be impacted by the High-Luminosity (HL) LHC upgrades, longitudinal beam stability needs to be carefully re-evaluated. This contribution discusses the outcome of the semi-analytical analysis for the HL-LHC parameters together with the updated broadband impedance model. Future measurements are proposed to probe the multi-bunch instability threshold driven by the partially compensated main RF cavity impedance, and results of corresponding macroparticle simulations using the BLonD code are presented. Finally, possible mitigation measures for further raising the instability threshold are discussed.

Funding Agency

Research supported by the HL-LHC project

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Authors

Ivan Karpov (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Clara Becker (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Rama Calaga (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Birk Emil Karlsen-Bæck (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Helga Timko (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Michail Zampetakis (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

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