17–22 May 2026
C.I.D
Europe/Zurich timezone

First Observation of Controlled Beam-Halo Population and Cleaning at the LHC by an AC Dipole

MOP1109
18 May 2026, 16:00
2h
C.I.D

C.I.D

Deauville, France
Poster Presentation MC1.A16: Colliders: Advanced Concepts Poster session

Speaker

Massimo Giovannozzi (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Description

Experimental observations indicate that a significant fraction of the stored beam energy in the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is contained in the transverse beam halo. Combined with the anticipated increase in beam brightness in the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and new expected fast failure scenarios resulting in a loss of large-amplitude particles, an overpopulated beam halo poses risk to the safe operation of the machine. Following removal from the HL-LHC baseline of the Hollow Electron Lens, which was studied as the preferred method for active halo control, alternative halo-cleaning methods need to be investigated. A novel method being explored is the use of an AC multipole operated in resonance with the betatron tune to create a stable island in phase space in which halo particles are adiabatically trapped and transported to the collimators in a controlled manner. This paper presents the results of the first successful proof-of-principle measurement of both controlled beam-halo population and cleaning using an AC dipole at the LHC.

Funding Agency

Work supported by the Wolfgang Gentner Programme of the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (grant no. 13E18CHA).

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Author

Dora Veres (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Co-authors

Daniele Butti (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Federico Capoani (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Joschua Dilly (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Massimo Giovannozzi (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Sofia Kostoglou (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Bjorn Lindstrom (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Ewen Maclean (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Daniel Valuch (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Giuliano Franchetti (GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research)

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