17–22 May 2026
C.I.D
Europe/Zurich timezone

Solving the External Injection Problem in Laser-Plasma Accelerators Using Terahertz Frequency Control

TUP3021
19 May 2026, 16:00
2h
C.I.D

C.I.D

Deauville, France
Poster Presentation MC3.A16: Advanced techniques/Novel sources: Advanced Concepts Poster session

Speaker

Mr Aras Amini (University of Manchester, Cockcroft Institute)

Description

There is a growing demand for generating and transporting very short femtosecond-scale, high-charge-density relativistic electron bunches [1-2]*. Applications range from extreme light sources such as free-electron lasers to future linear colliders. Laser-plasma wakefield accelerators (LWFA) [3] offer a promising approach for compact high-gradient acceleration, but electrons generated directly from the plasma in a non-linear self-injection process show poor stability and limited control. External injection [4-5] provides a solution but requires extremely short electron bunches with precise control, which is currently limited by compression and timing jitter in conventional radio-frequency accelerators [6].
We show that laser-driven terahertz (THz) control of electron bunches can enable phase-locked, laser-synchronized compression with suppressed time jitter [7]. Using computational methods, we explore the external injection of such THz-controlled electron bunches into a LWFA. By utilizing intrinsic synchronization and THz-driven energy manipulation, we demonstrate significant stabilization in external injection while preserving high bunch quality.

Footnotes

[1] Rosenzweig et al., Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A593, 39 (2008)
[2]
C. B. Schroeder et al., J. Instrum. 18, T06001 (2023)
[3] Tajima & Dawson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 267 (1979)
[4]
Wu et al., Nat. Phys. 17, 801 (2021)
[5] L. Corner, 20th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop (2024)
[6]
Zhu et al., Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 19, 054401 (2016)
[7]* Hibberd et al., arXiv:2508.20685 [physics.acc-ph] (2025)

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Author

Mr Aras Amini (University of Manchester, Cockcroft Institute)

Co-authors

Darren Graham (University of Manchester, Cockcroft Institute) Graeme Burt (Lancaster University, Cockcroft Institute) James Jones (Accelerator Science and Technology, Cockcroft Institute) Laura Corner (University of Liverpool, Cockcroft Institute) Dr Lewis Reid (Cockcroft Institute, Accelerator Science and Technology) Morgan Hibberd (University of Manchester, Cockcroft Institute) Robert Appleby (University of Manchester, Cockcroft Institute) Steven Jamison (Lancaster University, Cockcroft Institute)

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