17–22 May 2026
C.I.D
Europe/Zurich timezone

PITZ Facility after the Upgrade: High Brightness Beams for Photo Injector R&D and feeding THz and Radiation Biology Experimental Stations

THP2087
21 May 2026, 16:00
2h
C.I.D

C.I.D

Deauville, France
Poster Presentation MC2.A08: Photon sources: Linear Accelerators Poster session

Speaker

Matthias Gross (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron)

Description

At the Photo Injector Test facility at DESY in Zeuthen (PITZ) 22 MeV, high brightness electron beams are generated to serve mainly as a test facility for e.g. the European XFEL. Low emittance beams with bunch charges of less than a pC up to several nC are generated in an L-band photogun, which can provide bunch trains (4.5 MHz bunch repetition rate) of up to 1 ms in length at 10 Hz repetition rate. The three pillars of operation are:
1) R&D on high brightness photoinjectors for European XFEL: Main work topics are photocathodes, laser pulse shaping, machine learning, and operations improvements.
2) THz SASE FEL: Beams with a bunch charge of up to several nC are transported through an undulator to generate THz radiation at wavelengths around 100 µm with pulse energies of more than 100 µJ. Characterization of the THz output includes a FTIR spectrometer, a THz camera and a Michelson interferometer.
3) Radiation biology: In a second beamline the electron bunches are transported through a thin exit window to an in-air experimental station for in vitro and in vivo irradiations providing ultra-high dose rates over a worldwide uniquely wide parameter range, with the goal to systematically study the FLASH effect in order to find the underlying principle, which is yet unknown.

Funding Agency

This work was supported by the European XFEL research and development program.

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Author

Matthias Gross (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron)

Co-authors

Namra Aftab (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Avni Aksoy (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Sepideh Aminzadeh Gohari (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Dr Zohrab Amirkhanyan (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) James Good (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY) Anna Grebinyk (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Yuliia Komar (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Mikhail Krasilnikov (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Biaobin Li (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Xiangkun Li (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Anne Oppelt (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Siriwan Pakluea (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Christopher Richard (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Felix Riemer (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Frank Stephan (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Elif Tarakci (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Grygorii Vashchenko (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Daniel Villani (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Duo Xu (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Sumaira Zeeshan (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron)

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