17–22 May 2026
C.I.D
Europe/Zurich timezone

Evidence for RF breakdowns causing surface anomalies on caesium Telluride cathodes at Clara

TUP3075
19 May 2026, 16:00
2h
C.I.D

C.I.D

Deauville, France
Board: Tuesday roquefort: RB27
Poster Presentation MC3.T02: Advanced techniques/Novel sources: Electron Sources Poster session

Speaker

Amelia Pollard (STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Cockcroft Institute)

Description

The Compact Linear Accelerator for Research and Applications (CLARA) at Daresbury Laboratory has recently undertaken an upgrade of its photocathodes from using a copper emission surface to using caesium telluride (Cs\textsubscript{2}Te). During the conditioning of the first Cs\textsubscript{2}Te cathode a significant number of RF breakdowns were detected, and so that cathode was replaced; subsequent inspection of the cathode following removal identified a number of surface defects. To better study the second cathode, a diagnostic camera was used to collect images of the surface \textit{in situ} during RF conditioning; the frequent formation over time of surface defects was observed. In this paper we present a statistical analysis of the breakdown events and surface image data, utilizing cross-correlation of the signal derivatives to account for cumulative trends. The analysis reveals a correlation between the rate of defect formation and the incidence of RF breakdowns, with a Pearson coefficient of $r = 0.59$ at zero time lag. These results provide quantitative evidence that RF breakdown events are the likely driver of surface morphology changes on Cs\textsubscript{2}Te cathodes.

Paper status Resubmitted proceeding files received and assigned to an editor. Accepted by Submitter.

Author

Amelia Pollard (STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Cockcroft Institute)

Co-authors

David Walsh (STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Cockcroft Institute) Hywel Owen (STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Cockcroft Institute) James Jones (STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Cockcroft Institute) Dr Lee Jones (STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Cockcroft Institute)

Presentation materials