17–22 May 2026
C.I.D
Europe/Zurich timezone

Balancing Stability and Ambition: LHC Availability in Run 3

WEP6134
20 May 2026, 16:00
2h
C.I.D

C.I.D

Deauville, France
Poster Presentation MC6.T22: Reliability, Operability Poster session

Speaker

Lukas Felsberger (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Description

Run 3 represents the final operational phase of the LHC before the transition to the High-Luminosity (HL) LHC era. It covers the operational years 2022 to 2026 and ends just before Long Shutdown 3, starting in July 2026. This period is defined by the successful restart of beam operation following the maintenance and upgrades during Long Shutdown 2, the establishment of a stable operational scheme enabling record-breaking integrated luminosities, and the exploration of performance limits in preparation for HL-LHC. This has all been achieved with infrastructure and equipment soon approaching two decades since first commissioning.

Run 3 availability was closely monitored using CERN’s Accelerator Fault Tracking tool, which records fault source, duration, and cross-system impacts. The analysis presented here extracts lessons for HL-LHC from these fault statistics. Machine unavailability is dominated by long-duration faults arising from latent weaknesses, often introduced by recent upgrades and exposed when performance is pushed to its limits. While individual systems require targeted mitigation, there is little evidence of accelerator-wide aging. Radiation-induced faults show a strong impact, demanding specific attention for HL operation. These insights support future strategies for efficient machine exploitation.

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Author

Lukas Felsberger (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Co-authors

Anti Asko (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Bettina Mikulec (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Chris Roderick (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Dr Daniel Wollmann (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Hannah Dostmann (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Jan Uythoven (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Dr John Heron (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Michi Hostettler (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Theodoros Argyropoulos (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

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