19–24 May 2024
Music City Center
US/Central timezone

Towards few-shot reinforcement learning in particle accelerator control

TUPS60
21 May 2024, 16:00
2h
Blues (MCC Exhibit Hall A)

Blues

MCC Exhibit Hall A

Poster Presentation MC6.D13 Machine Learning Tuesday Poster Session

Speaker

Luca Scomparin (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)

Description

This paper addresses the automation of particle accelerator control through reinforcement learning (RL). It highlights the potential to increase reliable performance, especially in light of new diagnostic tools and the increasingly complex variable schedules of specific accelerators. We focus on the physics simulation of the AWAKE electron line, an ideal platform for performing in-depth studies that allow a clear distinction between the problem and the performance of different algorithmic approaches for accurate analysis. The main challenges are the lack of realistic simulations and partially observable environments. We show how effective results can be achieved through meta-reinforcement learning, where an agent is trained to quickly adapt to specific real-world scenarios based on prior training in a simulated environment with variable unknowns. When suitable simulations are lacking or too costly, a model-based method using Gaussian processes is used for direct training in a few shots only. The work opens new avenues for implementing control automation in particle accelerators, significantly increasing their efficiency and adaptability.

Region represented Europe
Paper preparation format LaTeX

Primary author

Simon Hirlaender (University of Salzburg)

Co-authors

Andrea Santamaria Garcia (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Chenran Xu (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Jan Kaiser (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) Luca Scomparin (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Nico Madysa (GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH) Sabrina Pochaba (University of Salzburg) Verena Kain (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Presentation materials

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