10–15 Aug 2025
SAFE Credit Union Convention Center
America/Los_Angeles timezone

Automation of sample identificaiton for neutron beamlines

SUP057
10 Aug 2025, 15:00
3h
Ballroom A (SAFE Credit Union Convention Center)

Ballroom A

SAFE Credit Union Convention Center

Poster Presentation MC6 - Beam Instrumentation, Controls, AI/ML, and Operational Aspects SUP: Sunday Student Poster Session

Speaker

Amelia Chen (RadiaSoft (United States))

Description

Neutron scattering experiments are a critical tool for the investigation of molecular structure in compounds. The HB-2A neutron powder diffractometer at the High Flux Isotope Reactor at ORNL conducts magnetic studies of samples by illuminating them with different energy neutron beams and recording the scattered neutrons. Proper identification and alignment of samples during an experiment is key to ensuring high quality data is collected. At present, this process is performed manually by beamline scientists. RadiaSoft, in collaboration with the beamline scientists and engineers at ORNL, has developed a machine learning-based software automating sample identification. We utilize a fully connected convolutional neural network configured in a U-Net architecture to identify the sample and its center of mass. We then move the sample using a custom Python-based EPICS IOC interfaced with the motors. In this poster, we provide an overview of our machine learning tools and show our results identifying samples at ORNL.

Funding Agency

This work is supported in part by the Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science, award number DE-SC0021555 and ORNL contract number 4000229406.

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Author

Amelia Chen (RadiaSoft (United States))

Co-authors

Bhargavi Krishna (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Christina Hoffmann (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Gary Taufer (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Jonathan Edelen (RadiaSoft (United States)) Joshua Einstein-Curtis (RadiaSoft (United States)) Morgan Henderson (RadiaSoft (United States)) Stuart Calder (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

Presentation materials

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