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Description
The Hefei Advanced Light Facility (HALF) is a diffraction-limited storage ring light source currently under construction. Its storage ring will operate at 2.2 GeV with a circumference of 479.86 m and a natural emittance of 86.3 pm·rad. Engineering design for the first phase, comprising 10 beamlines covering the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) to medium-energy X-ray range, has been completed. Among these beamlines, eight utilize grating monochromators, one employs a double-crystal monochromator (DCM), and one incorporates both grating and crystal monochromators.
To address the unique advantages and challenges of diffraction-limited light sources—characterized by high coherence, high brightness, and high resolution—we have undertaken a series of key technology developments in beamline engineering. This paper presents the latest progress on beamline construction and the development of high-resolving-power plane grating monochromators (PGMs), DCMs, and mirror systems.