A scalable approach to camera integration at NIF

MODG004
22 Sept 2025, 16:30
15m
Grand Ballroom (Palmer House Hilton Chicago)

Grand Ballroom

Palmer House Hilton Chicago

17 East Monroe Street Chicago, IL 60603, United States of America
Contributed Oral Presentation MC08: Diverse Device Control and Integration MODG MC08 Diverse Device Control and Integration

Speaker

Brian Hackel (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

Description

The Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) manages devices essential to fusion ignition experiments, including 488 specialized cameras supporting beam alignment, target alignment, cryogenic layering, optics damage inspection, collision avoidance, and other key processes. These heterogeneous camera systems, sourced from multiple vendors, use varied bus technologies and Windows-based proprietary SDKs, posing challenges to integrate into a unified control architecture. To address this, ICCS adopted a diskless Front End Processor (FEP) platform using Linux and open-source camera control libraries*. Leveraging a network-booted Linux environment and community-supported video drivers, ICCS integrated diverse vendor hardware while enabling rapid adoption of new camera models. Consolidating multiple cameras onto single FEPs improved maintainability and reliability through strategic grouping. Open-source libraries also position NIF as a contributor to the broader controls community. This modernization demonstrates a systematic approach to integrating dissimilar hardware components across a high-stakes facility. By bridging various proprietary protocols, consolidating scattered device controls, and leveraging community-supported software, ICCS achieves a maintainable, expandable architecture for key imaging and streaming functions.

Footnotes

  • V. K. Gopalan et al., “Modernizing Digital Video Systems at the National Ignition Facility (NIF): Success Stories, Open Challenges and Future Directions”, in Proc. ICALEPCS'21, Shanghai, China, Oct. 2021, pp. 26-30. doi:10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-MOAR02

Funding Agency

This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344

Author

Brian Hackel (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

Co-authors

Mr Adrian Barnes (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Mr Chris Estes (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Mr David Tucker (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Mr Jessica Vaher (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Mr Vinod Gopalan (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

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