White Rabbit Timing: The new CERN accelerator timing system

WEBR003
24 Sept 2025, 11:30
15m
Red Lacquer Room (Palmer House Hilton Chicago)

Red Lacquer Room

Palmer House Hilton Chicago

17 East Monroe Street Chicago, IL 60603, United States of America
Contributed Oral Presentation MC04: Hardware Architecture and Synchronization WEBR MC04 Hardware Architecture and Synchronization

Speaker

Giorgio Giuseppe Moscardi (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Description

After more than 30 years of service, CERN's accelerator timing system is being renovated, moving from the existing distribution infrastructure based on the RS-485 technology and legacy hardware modules, to a new one based on White Rabbit.
Developed at CERN, White Rabbit Timing (WRT) is a generic toolkit composed of the White Rabbit Event Node (WREN) - a System-on-Chip based hardware module, and the corresponding software stack. WRT allows transmission and reception of messages, along with an arbitrary payload (key-value pairs). The received messages enable the generation of triggers in the form of software interrupts and electrical pulses, with sophisticated and highly configurable triggering patterns. WRT seamlessly integrates time derived from the radio frequency used for particle acceleration, with WRENs capable of locally generating beam orbit and bunch clocks, as well as broadcasting beam-synchronous timing streams over dedicated optical links.
We present the key concepts of WRT, its architecture, multi-layered distribution network layout, functionalities and usage at CERN. We also draw a potential path towards a turn-key timing system based on WRT that could be deployed anywhere for scientific or commercial applications.

Author

Giorgio Giuseppe Moscardi (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Co-authors

Martin Cejp (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Aleksandra Dujovic (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Mr Tristan Gingold (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Evangelia Gousiou (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Frederic William Hoguin (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Ioan Kozsar (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Grzegorz Kruk (European Organization for Nuclear Research) Tim Alexander Zeising (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

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