Conveners
End-to-end experiments (machine driven)
- Flavio Capotondi (Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.)
The FERMI Free Electron Laser in Trieste (Italy) has been designed and built as a seeded source, for precise control of the properties of its light pulses. Its excellent longitudinal coherence is inherited from the seed laser, and is its uppermost distinctive feature. In the realm of atomic, molecular and optical science, the use of longitudinal coherence of laboratory lasers as a time...
Electron motion is a key ingredient of every chemical processes. The natural timescale for such electronic dynamics in small molecular systems is typically in the range of tens to hundreds of attoseconds. Here I will present recent experimental results using attosecond x-ray free electron laser pulses and pulse pairs to probe ultrafast electronic motion. X-ray free-electron lasers offer...
The use of light beams possessing orbital angular momentum (OAM) is rapidly becoming a way for probing condensed-matter systems, even in the XUV range [1]. The wavefronts of such beams are characterized by an azimuthal angular dependence of the electric field phase, associated with an OAM topological charge $\ell \neq 0$. For imaging purposes, it has been shown that OAM beams can overcome the...
Brilliant, ultrashort, and coherent X-ray FEL pulses allow investigations of dynamics at the inherent time and length scale of atoms. However, the user community still lacks access to phase-locked X-ray pulses, desirable for time domain correlation spectroscopies and coherent quantum control. Based on selective electron-bunch degradation in the accelerator, combined with two-stage, self-seeded...